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GlossaryLegal and disputes

Defensive registration

Defensive registration is registering domain names a business does not plan to use, such as typos, other extensions and brand-plus-keyword variations, mainly to keep them away from cybersquatters, competitors and phishing operations.

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Also called defensive domain registration

Defensive registration, explained

Brand owners typically register their name in the major extensions and key country codes, common misspellings, and the brand combined with words like login or support, then forward them all to the main site. For new gTLDs, trademark holders recorded in the Trademark Clearinghouse can register during sunrise, before general availability, and some registries offer blocking services that keep a mark from being registered across many extensions at once.

For investors, defensive demand is real but narrow. Companies buy generic names that protect a product line or prevent confusion, such as the plural or the .net of their main domain. The line you must not cross is registering a company's trademark, or a typo of it, in order to sell it back: that is classic bad faith under the UDRP and can trigger damages under US law. If a company approaches you about a generic name you already hold, price it on its generic value and keep the correspondence.

Example. A retailer registers the common misspellings and the .net and .co versions of its brand and forwards all of them to its main .com.

Go deeper Is Domain Flipping Legal? Investing vs. Cybersquatting

Sources

  1. ICANN — Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy, paragraph 4 (current text)
  2. Cornell Law School LII — 15 U.S. Code § 1125(d), cyberpiracy prevention (ACPA)
  3. ICANN — Trademark Clearinghouse: sunrise and trademark claims services
  4. Identity Digital — Sunrise and DPML Dispute Resolution Policy (Domains Protected Marks List)

Education, not financial, legal or tax advice. Domain investing is speculative and most domain names never sell. Read the disclaimer.

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